Abo Blood Transfusion Chart The Blood Group Chart on A A B B AB AB O and O Compatibility serves as an essential tool for understanding blood transfusion and donation processes It highlights the critical importance of matching donor and recipient blood types to ensure safe and successful transfusions
Transfusion with ABO incompatible red cells can lead to severe and potentially fatal transfusion reactions The ABO blood group system contains four different ABO blood groups see Table 1 and is determined by inherited antigens expressed on red cells e g A or B antigens Any ABO and Rh type may be transfused Does not apply to Plasma and CRYO components Initial rate no more than 15 mL in the first 15 minutes Usual transfusion time is 2 hours maximum is 4 hours
Abo Blood Transfusion Chart
Abo Blood Transfusion Chart
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Patients with type A blood have anti B antibodies in their plasma This makes sense because if they had anti A antibodies they would attack their own surface antigens resulting in catastrophic hemolytic anemic This concept is how we determine compatible blood transfusion options for patients The presence or absence of A and or B antigens and antibodies as outlined in the table below is the basis for determining ABO type compatibility between patient and donor
Transfusion Services BLOOD COMPONENT COMPATIBILITY CHART ABO COMPATIBILITY PATIENT DONOR UNIT Patient s ABO Group Antigen on Red Cells Antibody s In Serum Red Blood Cells Plasma O No A or B Anti A Anti B O O A B AB A A Anti B A O A AB B B Anti A B O B AB AB A and B None AB A B O AB Rh COMPATIBILITY Does not apply to Plasma Patients should receive ABO identical blood products whenever possible however sometimes it may be necessary to provide ABO compatible blood products instead The table below lists the acceptable blood group choices in order of preference Pretransfusion testing is required to identify compatible red cells
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When blood is ordered the patient s ABO group and Rh blood type is determined An antibody screen is performed to test the patient s serum for antibodies against foreign red blood cell antigens Based on the results of the antibody screen a donor unit is selected for transfusion ABORH Compatibility for Blood Components For Platelets and Cryoprecipitate the first choice is the same ABO type as the patient however any ABO group may be safety transfused Note Low titre platelets may have a label indicating compatibility that differs from this chart Eg All Groups
This chart is intended to convey the compatibility issues during blood transfusion It shows which group of blood can be safely transfused to which other blood groups Safe blood transfusions depend on careful blood typing and cross matching The Blood Type Compatibility Chart helps healthcare professionals navigate the complexities of blood transfusions and organ donations ensuring the safety and well being of patients This article briefly explains the different blood types and highlights the significance of the blood type compatibility chart to outline which blood types are
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The Blood Group Chart on A A B B AB AB O and O Compatibility serves as an essential tool for understanding blood transfusion and donation processes It highlights the critical importance of matching donor and recipient blood types to ensure safe and successful transfusions
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Transfusion with ABO incompatible red cells can lead to severe and potentially fatal transfusion reactions The ABO blood group system contains four different ABO blood groups see Table 1 and is determined by inherited antigens expressed on red cells e g A or B antigens
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Abo Blood Transfusion Chart - Transfusion Services BLOOD COMPONENT COMPATIBILITY CHART ABO COMPATIBILITY PATIENT DONOR UNIT Patient s ABO Group Antigen on Red Cells Antibody s In Serum Red Blood Cells Plasma O No A or B Anti A Anti B O O A B AB A A Anti B A O A AB B B Anti A B O B AB AB A and B None AB A B O AB Rh COMPATIBILITY Does not apply to Plasma
